Medical Malpractice Lawyers

When a healthcare provider’s negligence causes serious injury or the death of a loved one, our attorneys fight to hold them accountable — and to recover the full compensation your family deserves. We have obtained one of Iowa’s largest medical malpractice verdicts in history.

FEATURED RESULT – NOVEMBER 2025

Past results do not guarantee a similar outcome.

$19.8M

Verdict against Mayo Clinic — among the largest medical malpractice verdicts in Iowa history

Was Your Injury Caused by Medical Negligence?

Every case is different. Speak with our attorneys directly — it’s free and confidential.

Experienced Medical Malpractice Attorneys Holding Healthcare Providers Accountable

At Hixson & Brown, P.C., our medical malpractice attorneys bring decades of experience to patients and families across Iowa, Minnesota, and the United States who have been seriously harmed by negligent healthcare providers. We represent patients injured by surgeons, hospitals, emergency rooms, primary care physicians, specialists, and pharmacists — and families who have lost a loved one due to medical negligence.

In November 2025, we obtained a $19.8 million verdict against Mayo Clinic on behalf of Linette Nelson — one of the largest medical malpractice verdicts in Iowa history. This result reflects what our firm brings to every case: thorough preparation, national expert resources, and the willingness to take difficult cases all the way to trial.

We handle all medical malpractice cases on a contingency fee basis. There are no upfront costs and no attorney fees unless we recover compensation for you.

Why Medical Malpractice Cases Require Specialized Attorneys

Medical malpractice is among the most complex areas of personal injury law. Winning requires far more than proving something went wrong — it requires proving what the correct standard of care was, how the provider deviated from it, and that the deviation directly caused the injury. That demands qualified medical experts, thorough record review, and attorneys who understand both the medicine and the law.

250,000+

Preventable medical errors cause serious patient harm in the U.S. each year

2-3 Years

Typical timeline from filing to trial in Iowa under Supreme Court standards

2 Years

Iowa statute of limitations from discovery — contact an attorney immediately

Types of Medical Malpractice Cases We Handle

Our attorneys represent patients and families in a wide range of medical negligence claims across Iowa, Minnesota, and the country. Every case receives the same depth of investigation, expert resources, and trial preparation.

We also handle claims involving Erb’s palsy, uterine rupture, and medical errors caused at long-term care and rehabilitation facilities.

Representing Clients Across Iowa, Minnesota & the Country

Medical malpractice cases require attorneys who understand both the medicine and the law. Our team has investigated and litigated cases well beyond Iowa’s borders, working with medical experts, life care planners, and economists across the country. Medical malpractice laws vary significantly by state — including statutes of limitations, damages caps, expert witness requirements, and pre-suit notice rules. Our firm’s multi-state experience means we can guide families through the legal process regardless of where the injury occurred.

Our co-counsel partnership with Trial Lawyers for Justice (TL4J) extends our reach further for complex national cases requiring broader resources and expert networks. The $19.8M verdict against Mayo Clinic — a national healthcare institution headquartered in Minnesota — demonstrates our ability to take on major institutional defendants wherever they operate.

$19.8M Verdict Against Mayo Clinic — Nov. 2025
National Network of Medical Expert Witnesses
UIHC & Iowa Tort Claims Act Experience

Iowa Medical Malpractice Law: Key Legal Details

Iowa has specific procedural requirements for medical malpractice claims that differ significantly from other personal injury cases. Understanding these rules — and acting before critical deadlines — is essential to protecting your rights.

Under Iowa Code § 614.1(9)(a), medical malpractice claims must generally be filed within two years from the date you knew — or through reasonable diligence should have known — of your injury and its cause. This is known as the discovery rule, and it means the clock does not necessarily start on the date the malpractice occurred but on the date you had sufficient information to know a claim existed.

Iowa also imposes a six-year statute of repose — meaning no claim may be filed more than six years after the alleged malpractice occurred, regardless of when it was discovered. Narrow exceptions exist for cases involving foreign objects left in the body.

Special rule for minors: For children under age eight when the malpractice occurred, claims must generally be filed no later than the child's 10th birthday or within the standard two-year window — whichever is later. This recognizes that some developmental injuries may not be fully apparent until the child is older.

UIHC and government facility claims: Claims against the University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics and other state-run facilities require a separate notice of claim filed within 60 days of the incident under the Iowa Tort Claims Act — far shorter than the general two-year period. Missing this deadline can permanently bar your claim regardless of its merit.

Because investigating malpractice cases takes time — often six months or more before a lawsuit can even be filed — contact an attorney as soon as you suspect negligence may have occurred.

Iowa families who successfully pursue a medical malpractice claim may recover compensation for:

  • Past and future medical expenses — including all treatment costs, surgeries, rehabilitation, and future care
  • Lost wages and future loss of earning capacity
  • Past and future pain and suffering
  • Loss of full use and enjoyment of the body and mind
  • Loss of consortium claims by qualifying family members
  • Funeral expenses and estate claims in wrongful death cases

In 2023, Iowa enacted caps on non-economic damages in medical malpractice cases: $1 million for claims against individual healthcare providers and $2 million for claims against hospitals. These caps apply only to non-economic damages such as pain and suffering and loss of enjoyment of life.

There are no caps on economic damages — medical expenses, lost wages, and future care costs are fully recoverable regardless of amount. In catastrophic injury cases, economic damages often represent the largest component of the total recovery, making the cap far less limiting in practice than it may initially appear.

Iowa Code § 147.136 also addresses recovery of economic damages replaced by "collateral sources" such as health insurance payments. An experienced attorney can help you understand how this affects your specific case.

Iowa law requires that before filing a medical malpractice lawsuit, the plaintiff must obtain a certificate of merit affidavit from a qualified medical expert. This affidavit must confirm there is a reasonable basis to believe that the healthcare provider's actions fell below the applicable standard of care and that this breach caused the claimed injury.

The expert providing the certificate of merit must be qualified in the same or a substantially similar specialty as the defendant — meaning a claim against a surgeon requires a surgical expert, a claim against an obstetrician requires an obstetric expert, and so on. Our attorneys work with a national network of qualified medical specialists to obtain the required certificate and build a strong expert foundation for every case we file.

Failure to obtain a certificate of merit within the required timeframe — or obtaining one from a provider who does not meet Iowa's qualification standards — can result in dismissal of the case with prejudice. This is one of several procedural requirements that make experienced legal representation essential from the earliest stages of a malpractice case.

The certificate of merit requirement is also one reason why investigating a malpractice case takes time. Gathering and analyzing complete medical records, identifying qualified experts, and obtaining their written opinions typically takes several months — another reason to contact an attorney as early as possible.

Common Questions About Medical Malpractice

Not every bad medical outcome is malpractice. Medicine involves inherent risk, and sometimes serious complications occur even when a provider does everything correctly. Malpractice requires proving that the provider deviated from the accepted standard of care — meaning what a reasonably competent provider in the same specialty would have done in the same circumstances — and that this deviation directly caused the harm you suffered.

Common warning signs that warrant a legal review include: an unexpected complication that was not discussed as a known risk, a diagnosis of a condition that your provider recently told you was something else, a surgical outcome that does not match what was described before the procedure, or being told by a different provider that something was missed or done incorrectly. The only reliable way to know is to have a qualified attorney review your complete medical records with the assistance of a medical expert — which we do at no cost during the initial case evaluation.

Disclaimer

No Legal Advice

The information on this website is for general informational purposes only and is not intended as legal advice. You should consult a qualified attorney regarding your specific situation.

No Attorney-Client Relationship

Contacting Hixson & Brown, P.C. by phone, email, or contact form does not create an attorney-client relationship. Such a relationship is only established through a signed engagement letter.

Confidential Information

Please do not send confidential or sensitive information until an attorney-client relationship has been formally established. Information sent prior may not be protected by attorney-client privilege.

No Guarantee of Results

Every case is different. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome in your case.